Why "the best CTA color" is a meaningless question
The famous "red CTAs converted 21% better" study from HubSpot was on one page. Nielsen Norman Group has documented the same color winning and losing across hundreds of tests. The variable that consistently moves conversion is contrast, not hue. A green CTA on a green-themed site disappears; the same green on a neutral site pops.
The color-reservation rule
Pick one accent color and use it only for primary CTAs. If your hero subtitle uses the same color as your CTA, you've taught the visitor that the color isn't actionable. The most disciplined examples (Stripe's purple, Linear's purple, Notion's blue) reserve the brand accent strictly for things visitors should click — buttons, primary links, and nothing else.
How to actually pick
Sample three candidate colors — your brand accent, a high-contrast complement, and pure white or black depending on background — and run a 5-second test asking "where would you click?" The fastest-recognized color wins. Analyze your CTA for contrast issues you may have missed.